The Walt Disney Company furloughs thousands of employees despite big budget

Sloane Bozzi

The Walt Disney Company began furloughing their employees on April 19 in response to the coronavirus pandemic.

Sloane Bozzi, Assistant Campus Editor

The Walt Disney Company announced on April 19 that it would be furloughing employees in response to the coronavirus pandemic.

Although Disney has yet to comment on the exact number of affected employees, The Financial Times estimated that 100,000 Disney employees were put on unpaid temporary leave. According to the report, it would save $500 million per month for The Disney Company.

On March 11, towards the beginning of the pandemic in the U.S., Disney CEO Bob Chapek spoke at the annual shareholders meeting regarding a COVID-19 response plan.

“Our ability to do good in the world starts with our cast members and our employees, who
create magic every day across our company,” Chapek said. “Our commitment to them will always be our top priority, and that starts with providing them with real opportunities for advancement and the ability to achieve their career goals.”

Disney is one of the largest media conglomerates, alongside Comcast and AT&T. All three own movie studios that are currently closed, and have created their own streaming services to account for lost revenue in the cord-cutting trend.

The main difference between Disney and other media companies is the amount of revenue it generates from operating successful theme parks and resorts. In 2019, over $26 billion of Disney’s revenue came from the Parks, Experiences and Products segment. In comparison, Comcast earned $5 billion in revenue from its Universal Studios theme parks.

Despite having less successful theme parks, Universal Studios has kept its employees on the payroll longer than Disney, according to a report from USA Today. Full time employees at Universal Studios were paid through April 19, followed by a 20% pay reduction. Beginning May 3, part time employees will be furloughed, while still receiving earned benefits from Universal.

The Parks, Experiences and Products division of The Disney Company includes employees working at theme parks and retail locations like the Disney Store. In the final quarter of the 2019 fiscal year, the Parks, Experiences and Products division revenue amounted to $6.7 billion. Over 183,000 employees make up the workforce in this division alone.

Katie Stanley, a performer at Walt Disney World in Florida, was affected by the furlough after being employed by Disney for two years.

In a tweet, Stanley expressed that being a performer at Disney World was her dream job.

“I’ve loved Disney for as long as I can remember,” Stanley said. “Although the furlough is temporary, there’s still a sting to it. You feel like you’ve been fired, even though you haven’t.”

“I miss being able to greet guests every day,” Stanley continued. “I miss the atmosphere of the parks, I miss my fellow cast mates and knowing at the end of the day I helped create lasting memories for so many families.”

Over 77,000 cast members work at Disney World, and 43,000 of them were furloughed on April 19. In an agreement between Disney and the Service Trades Council Union, Disney World employees with benefits will still be able to receive healthcare insurance for the rest of the year.

Disney ensured that furloughed employees would automatically be entered in Florida’s unemployment system. Stanley said despite the pre-enrollment, Disney World employees would be behind everyone who had applied for unemployment benefits before them.

Florida’s unemployment benefits are among the lowest in the U.S., only offering up to $275 in weekly payments for up to 12 weeks. Unemployment benefits are maxed out at $3,000.

“We probably won’t see a paycheck for a while, which is very stressful and makes me angry that our government just doesn’t seem to care,” Stanley said.

On April 21, Abigail Disney, granddaughter of Roy Disney, took to Twitter to create a thread of her frustration with Disney executives’ earnings while employees are being furloughed. Despite carrying the Disney family name, she was critical of the company’s decision to furlough cast members.

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“This is why I was quiet in March when executives at the company made a big PR push to call attention to the fact that they were giving up a portion of their salaries for the year,” said Disney. “I told people to wait until we heard about the rest of the compensation package, since salary is a drop in the bucket to these guys.

Bob Chapek, Disney’s new CEO, gave up half of his $2.5 million base salary. Prior to becoming CEO, Chapek served as Chairman of the Parks, Experiences and Products segment. According to the Los Angeles Times, bonuses and awards are given out towards the end of the year, so Chapek has yet to receive his benefits since becoming CEO in February.

Bob Iger had previously served as CEO of The Disney Company for 15 years, before assuming the role of Executive Chairman and Chairman of the Board of Directors in February.

Iger gave up the remainder of his $3 million base salary to aid The Disney Company in financially recovering from the impact of COVID-19.

According to Forbes, Iger received a $21.8 million bonus, $10 million in stock awards and $9.6 million in stock option in 2019.

Iger donated $500,000 to the Mayor’s Fund for Los Angeles, to aid in coronavirus relief.

“These are challenging times for everyone,” Iger said. “But, it’s also important to note that throughout our company’s nearly century-long history, Disney has been through a lot — including wars, economic downturns and natural disasters. And what we’ve demonstrated repeatedly over the years is that we are incredibly resilient.”